Crypto Tax in India Is Crushing Profits, Here’s How Bitcoin ETFs Can Save You

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India’s crypto investment scene is under pressure. Despite ₹1 crore in current Bitcoin trading volume, the Indian tax regime is stifling growth with its harsh tax policies. Investors once enjoyed a massive 123% gain on Bitcoin holdings in recent years — but now, they’re calling the current tax system “daylight robbery.”

The Harsh Reality of India’s Crypto Tax

Under India’s current tax regime, crypto profits are taxed at a flat 30%, plus a 4% surcharge. To make matters worse, every crypto trade — regardless of profit or loss — is subject to a 1% TDS (Tax Deducted at Source).

But that’s not all:

No set-off: Crypto losses can’t be set off against any other income.
No carry-forward: Losses also can’t be carried forward to future tax years.
No holding distinction: Whether you hold Bitcoin long-term or trade short-term, the tax rate stays the same.

This leaves Indian crypto investors with no room for tax planning and no protection for losses, making the landscape extremely restrictive.

The Tax-Saving Loophole: Bitcoin ETFs

Amid this tough environment, Bitcoin ETFs are emerging as a smart alternative for Indian investors looking to save on taxes.

Here’s why Bitcoin ETFs are treated more favorably:

Not classified as VDAs: Bitcoin ETFs are considered foreign mutual fund units, not Virtual Digital Assets.
Lower tax rate: If held for more than 24 months, they are taxed at just 12.5% as long-term capital gains, compared to the 30% flat on direct crypto.
No TDS: Bitcoin ETFs are not subject to the 1% TDS rule.
Set-off & carry forward: Losses can be set off against other capital gains and carried forward into future years.

According to some HNIs (High-Net-Worth Individuals), Bitcoin ETF structures can save up to 60% in taxes compared to direct Bitcoin investments.

But Is Bitcoin Still Safe? Counterparty Risks Explained

While ETFs provide a structured route, direct Bitcoin investments still come with regulatory and security concerns:

Bitcoin remains unregulated by SEBI, and investor protection is minimal.
Platforms like Vauld and WazirX have been in the spotlight for lack of local investor protection.
WazirX even stated recently that ₹5,000 crore worth of investor funds were “company-owned,” raising serious red flags.