Representative Cody Maynard introduced House Bill 1203 to implement a Bitcoin (BTC) Strategic Reserve of up to $850 million in Oklahoma. The state is the sixth to receive such a proposal in the US.
The legislation would allow the Oklahoma State Treasurer to allocate funds from the State General Fund, Revenue Stabilization Fund, and Constitutional Reserve Fund into Bitcoin, digital assets with market capitalizations exceeding $500 billion, and stablecoins.
Notably, investments in these assets would be capped at 10% of the total value of the respective funds. According to its fiscal year report, Oklahoma had collected $8.5 billion as of Aug. 7, 2024.
The market cap limitation currently allows investment only in Bitcoin. Ethereum (ETH) is the closest to meeting the requirement besides BTC, but its price should reach $4,150 at the current circulating supply of 120,5 million ETH.
If passed, the legislation will take effect on Nov. 1, 2025.
Custody and other requirements
Digital assets acquired under the act must be securely stored using advanced custody solutions, including geographically diversified data centers and strict multi-party governance protocols.
The bill also allows for staking, a blockchain mechanism to validate transactions provided the state retains ownership of the staked assets.
Regarding stablecoins, the investment in these tokens is permitted if they have received regulatory approval from entities in the US, the UK, Japan, or the EU.
Additionally, the bill stipulates that taxes and fees paid in Bitcoin must be deposited into the State General Fund, which would then reimburse designated accounts in US dollars.
The act also allows state retirement funds to invest in digital assets directly through secure custody solutions with qualified custodians or regulated exchange-traded products (ETP).
Growing trend
Eight US states are pushing for a Bitcoin Strategic Reserve, with six having formally introduced legislation as of Jan. 15.
Representative Mike Cabell introduced plans for such a reserve in Pennsylvania on Nov. 14, 2024. Less than one month later, Representative Giovanni Capriglione proposed similar legislation in Texas.
Ohio became the third state to join the movement, as lawmaker Derek Merrin introduced a bill proposing Bitcoin adoption at the state level on Dec. 17, 2024.
New Hampshire and North Dakota followed suit last week, with lawmakers introducing legislation for a Bitcoin reserve in both states.
Dennis Porter, co-founder and CEO of the Satoshi Action Fund, is aiding the legislative efforts in the various US states. He highlighted that the six states represent half his goal of 12 states initiating BTC reserve bills in the first quarter.
Meanwhile, Alabama’s State Auditor Andrew Sorrell recently called on the state to consider adding Bitcoin to its treasury to hedge against inflation, while Florida’s Chief Financial Officer Jimmy Patronis advocated for the same decision.
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